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Influence of Core and Face Sheet Materials on Quasi-Static and Fatigue Properties and Failure in Aluminium Foam Sandwich

机译:芯和面板材料对铝泡沫夹层准静态和疲劳性能和失效的影响

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The properties of aluminium foam sandwich materials (AFS) have been studied under static and cyclic loads. Two sandwich variants have been compared, namely AlMnl face sheets/AlSi7 core and AA6060 face sheets/AlSi6Cu6 core. Under static three- and four-point bending, mainly two failure modes occurred: buckling of the face sheet in the region of compressive stresses and shear failure of the core between the outer load introduction points. Within the natural scatter of the material properties, these failures could be correlated with the local stresses and the local strength of the materials. The local mechanical properties had been evaluated by compression experiments on the core materials and tensile tests on the sheet materials. Failure charts have been derived which indicate configurations and local stresses associated with failure mechanisms. The local mechanical properties have been introduced in a weakestlink approach that describes the probability of different failure modes as a function of the local stresses. This approach includes the scatter of the material properties and is able to transfer it to the scatter of the failure modes. Fourpoint bending was also performed in fatigue experiments. Fatigue stresses as well as fatigue failure mechanisms of these experiments are contrasted to the results of the quasistatic experiments.
机译:在静态和循环载荷下研究了铝泡沫夹层材料(AFS)的性质。已经比较了两个三明治变体,即Almnl面部薄片/ Alsi7核心和AA6060面板/ ALSI6CU6核心。在静态三角和四点弯曲下,主要发生两个故障模式:屈曲应力区域中的面板和外部负载引入点之间的芯的剪切失效。在材料特性的自然散射内,这些故障可以与局部应力和材料的局部强度相关联。已经通过压缩实验对板材上的核心材料和拉伸试验进行了评估了局部机械性能。已导出故障图表,其指示与故障机制相关的配置和局部应力。已经以缺点的方法引入了本地机械性能,其描述了作为局部应力的函数的不同故障模式的概率。该方法包括材料特性的散点,并且能够将其转移到故障模式的散点。在疲劳实验中也进行了四点弯曲。疲劳应力以及这些实验的疲劳失效机制与Quasistatic实验的结果形成鲜明对比。

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