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Simulating Electrohydrodynamics in Charged Colloidal Dispersions: A Smoothed Profile Method

机译:在带电胶体分散体中模拟电流动动力学:平滑型材方法

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We have developed the smoothed profile method to study dynamical properties of colloidal dispersions. This method is applicable to several complex problems including electrophoresis, where hydrodynamic and electrostatic problems are coupled. We compute the fluid velocity and the electrostatics potential by solving both Navier-Stokes and Poisson equations directly. The time evolutions of the colloidal particles and the density of counter ions are then determined by solving Newton's equation of motion and advection-diffusion equation, respectively, in a consistent manner so that the electrohydrodynamic coupling can be fully taken into account. The electrophoretic mobilities of spherical colloidal particles are calculated in several situations including those in concentrated dispersions. The comparisons with theories show quantitative agreements.
机译:我们开发了平滑的轮廓方法,以研究胶体分散体的动态性质。该方法适用于包括电泳的几个复杂问题,其中流体动力学和静电问题耦合。我们通过直接解决Navier-Stokes和Poisson方程来计算流体速度和静电电位。然后,通过以一致的方式求解牛顿运动和前导扩散方程,以使得可以完全考虑电学动力学耦合来确定胶体颗粒的时间演变和抗衡离子的密度。球形胶体颗粒的电泳迁移势在包括浓缩分散体中的几种情况下计算。与理论的比较显示了量化协议。

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