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Effect of interface spin-flip scattering on the spin polarized transport through a quantum dot: Master equation approach

机译:界面旋转散射在旋转偏振输送到跨越量子的影响:母线方程方法

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摘要

We investigate the spin-flip scattering effects on the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) through the double barrier magnetic tunnel junction, where a two-energy level quantum dot is sandwiched by two ferromagnetic leads. The spin-flip scattering, which occurs at the interface between the lead and the dot, suppresses the TMR in the bias voltage regions corresponding to the singly occupied (SO) and freely occupied (FO) quantum dot state, respectively. In the FO state, the dot can be occupied by up to two electrons or holes. The suppression of the TMR in the SO region is more significant than that in the FO region in the weak spin-flip regime, i.e., when spin-flip probability eta<0.5. When eta=0.5, the TMR vanishes for both bias regions. Under strong spin-flip condition, i.e., eta >0.5, negative TMR is observed in both occupied regions, with the magnitude occurring in the FO region greater. High asymmetry between the spin-flip strengths of spin-up and spin-down electrons can result in an enhancement in the TMR.
机译:我们研究的隧道磁阻(TMR)通过双阻挡磁性隧道结,其中的两能级量子点由两个铁磁电极夹在自旋反转散射效应。在引线和点之间的界面处发生的自旋翻转散射抑制了与单独占用(SO)和自由占用(FO)量子点状态的偏置电压区域中的TMR。在FO状态下,点可以占用多达两个电子或孔。所以在所区域的TMR的抑制比弱自旋翻转制度中的FO区域中的TMR抑制更大,即,当旋转翻转概率ETA <0.5时。当ETA = 0.5时,TMR消失偏置区域。在强的旋转条件下,在两个占用区域中观察到的ETA> 0.5,负TMR,在FO区域中发生的幅度更大。旋转和旋转电子的旋转强度之间的高不对称性可以导致TMR中的增强。

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