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Tools for the integration of sustainability into the mine design process

机译:将可持续性集成到矿井设计过程中的工具

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Mining companies are under increasing pressure to demonstrate that mines can contribute to sustainable societies. A holistic design process integrates modular models of economic, environmental, social and institutional criteria into an approach that employs decision analysis. To date decision analysis approaches have had limited application to the holistic assessment of reclamation strategies, however, no holistic application has been found to the mine design process itself. The paper demonstrates the integration of multi criteria analysis (MCA) into the conventional mine design process through a hypothetical case study. Initial results provide insight into the strengths and weaknesses of the prototype holistic design process for further iterations. Uncertainties, weighting of criteria and decision structuring are revealed as key issues to be addressed. A "quasi-qualitative" decision analysis process using consequences tables, is identified as particularly useful for evaluating trade-offs. With transparent interfaces, this approach could be used to facilitate stakeholder deliberation of the implications of design options and critically for improving options.
机译:采矿企业正在增加压力,表明矿山可以促进可持续的社会。整体设计过程将模块化模型与经济,环境,社会和机构标准的模块模型集成为采用决策分析的方法。到目前为止,决策分析方法已有有限的申请,普遍评估回收策略,但没有对矿井设计过程本身发现整体申请。本文通过假设案例研究表明了多标准分析(MCA)将多标准分析(MCA)集成到传统的矿井设计过程中。初始结果提供了对进一步迭代的原型整体设计过程的优势和弱点的洞察力。不确定性,标准和决策结构的加权被揭示为要解决的关键问题。使用后果表的“准定性”决策分析过程被确定为评估权衡特别有用。凭借透明的界面,这种方法可用于促进利益相关者对设计选择的影响和批判性提高选择的审议。

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