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Reviewing Mature Fields - A Case History

机译:查看成熟字段 - 案例历史

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In Argentina, over the last decade mature field management has been of paramount importance in ensuring economic sustainability for many oil field operators. Success requires solving a specific suite of problems comprising mixed generations of technology (in particular logging tools), long and complex well histories and often the sheer size of the dataset. The field in this case study has been in production since 1964 reaching its maximum production capacity of 32000 bpd during 1969, after which decline began. Consequent depletion from 140kg/cm~2 to 20kg/cm~2 drove the need for pressure support that was achieved through waterflooding which was implemented in two major campaigns during the 70’s and the 80’s. A total of 354 wells comprise the historical dataset with recent re-drills, extensions and infills bringing the total well count to 422. Re-evaluation of the remaining target via a series of studies carried out between 2006 and 2009 indicated an attractive opportunity for 7 spot waterflooding and saw the commencement of a massive re-development of the field. Behaviour of recent wells has been worse than predicted. This deviation from expectation initiated a series of studies to better characterize the reservoir with the objective of re-defining targets for incremental development. Associated with these studies new geological and dynamic models were built using re-evaluated historical data integrated with information from 68 new wells and 8 new cores. In particular, the impact of textural variation and thin bed architecture on the meso-scale oil distribution was assessed allied with a range of different techniques to identify macro-scale compartmentalization. The result was an integrated model that enabled comprehensive re-evaluation of the remaining targets. The approach used in this study to identify and characterize thin beds in this type of setting, define the impact on OOIP and determine the remaining oil in place in order to evaluate opportunities can assist many operators who experience various challenges associated with developing mature acreage.
机译:在阿根廷,在过去十年的成熟现场管理方面对确保许多油田运营商的经济可持续性至关重要。成功需要解决特定套件的问题,包括混合代(特别是日志工具),长而复杂的井历史,并且通常是数据集的纯粹大小。在这种情况下,该领域自1964年以来一直在生产于1969年在1969年达到了32000年的最大产能,之后开始了。因此,从140kg / cm〜2到20kg / cm〜2的耗尽使得需要通过水上飞行实现的压力支撑,这在70年代和80年代的两个主要竞选中实施。共有354个井包括历史数据集,其中包括最近的重新钻头,延伸和填充物,使总井算数为422.通过2006年至2009年之间进行的一系列研究重新评估剩余的目标,表明了7个有吸引力的机会斑点浇灌,并看到了该领域大规模重新开发的开始。近期井的行为比预期更糟糕。这种与期望的偏差发起了一系列研究,以更好地描述储层,目的是重新定义增量发展的目标。与这些研究相关联的新地质和动态模型是使用与来自68个新井和8个新核心的信息集成的重新评估的历史数据建造。特别地,评估了纹理变化和薄床结构对中间尺度油分布的影响,各种不同的技术均相关,以识别宏观级划分。结果是一个集成模型,使能够对剩余目标进行全面重新评估。本研究中使用的方法在这种类型的环境中识别和表征薄床,限定了对OoIP的影响并确定剩余的油到位,以便评估机会可以帮助多种与发展成熟面积相关的各种挑战的运营商。

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