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Smart Sensing with Adaptive Analog Circuits

机译:用自适应模拟电路智能感应

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摘要

This work shows the design and application of a mixed-mode analog-digital neural network circuit for sensor conditioning applications. The proposed architecture provides a high extension of the linear range for non-linear output sensors as negative temperature coefficient resistors (NTC) or giant magnetoresistive (GMR) angular position sensors, by using analog current-mode circuits with digital 8-bit weight storage. We present an analog current-based neuron model with digital weights, showing its architecture and features. By modifying the algorithm used in off-chip weight fitting, main differences of the electronic architecture, compared to the ideal model, are compensated. A small neural network based on the proposed architecture is applied to improve the output of NTC thermistors and GMR sensors, showing good results. Circuit complexity and performance make these systems suitable to be implemented as on-chip compensation modules.
机译:这项工作显示了用于传感器调理应用的混合模式模拟数字神经网络电路的设计和应用。所提出的架构通过使用具有数字8位重量存储的模拟电流模式电路,提供了作为负温度系数电阻器(NTC)或巨磁阻(GMR)角位置传感器的非线性输出传感器的线性范围的高扩展。我们提出了一种基于模拟的基于电流的神经元模型,具有数字重量,显示其架构和功能。通过修改用于片外重配件的算法,补偿了与理想模型相比电子架构的主要差异。应用了基于所提出的架构的小型神经网络,用于改善NTC热敏电阻和GMR传感器的输出,显示出良好的结果。电路复杂性和性能使得这些系统适合于片上补偿模块实现。

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