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Proposal of a habitat for martian surface and analog research with an architectural approach

机译:用建筑方法提出栖息地的栖息地和模拟研究

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Human exploration of Mars is a topic currently studied by several space agencies and institutions. One of the key elements for the success of this endeavour is the development of habitats, and the execution of analogous missions to test such concepts. Following this line of work, this paper presents the final architectural design developed of a habitat for the exploration of Mars, and considering its relevance for analogous research, the adjustments made for its construction as an analogous station. Given the conditions of isolation and confinement that the astronauts will have to endure, the physical and psychological wellness of the astronauts can be improved by taking into account human factors in the architectonic design. For this proposal, the concept of dwelling was incorporated into the habitat, in which not only the technical aspects of the design are considered, but also the human ones in order to improve the wellness of the astronauts and their experience. Working and living factors like resting and recreation are included, in order to help to cope with stress agents that might affect the astronauts during the mission. The proposed design consists of a three level dome with a diameter of 10 meters, for a crew size of seven members, including crew quarters, geological and biological laboratories, medical station, command and control center, manufacturing and maintenance shops, kitchen, bathrooms, and social areas of different sized spaces. Additionally, the inside of the dome is designed with a distribution that brings the feeling of an open space. The general structure is made with a modular conception, such that it can shift its usage towards other distributions, as the requirements change, so it can work in parallel with similar structures as a proposed greenhouse. Those structures are connected with tunnels, allowing growth of the station from the base core according to the needs of the mission. Given the importance of analogous missions, Colombia seeks
机译:人类探索火星是目前由几个太空机构和机构研究的主题。这一努力成功的关键要素之一是栖息地的发展,以及执行类似的任务来测试此类概念。在这篇工作度之后,本文提出了为探索火星勘探的最终建筑设计,并考虑其与类似研究的相关性,为其建设作为类似地站的调整。鉴于宇航员必须忍受的孤立和限制的条件,通过考虑建筑学设计中的人类因素,可以改善宇航员的身体和心理健康。对于这一提议,住宅的概念被纳入栖息地,其中不仅考虑了设计的技术方面,而且是人类的,而且为了提高宇航员的健康及其经验。包括休息和娱乐等工作和生活因素,以帮助应对可能影响宇航员在使命期间的应力代理商。拟议的设计包括三级圆顶,直径为10米,七位成员的船员大小,包括船员宿舍,地质和生物实验室,医疗站,指挥和控制中心,制造和维护商店,厨房,浴室,和不同大小的空间的社会领域。此外,圆顶的内部设计具有带来开放空间感的分布。通过模块化构想进行了一般结构,使得它可以将其使用方式转移到其他分布,因为需求发生变化,因此它可以与类似结构并行工作,作为提出的温室。这些结构与隧道连接,允许根据任务的需求从基座核心的生长。鉴于类似的任务的重要性,哥伦比亚寻求

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