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Performance Calculations and Burning Tests on Altering-intensity Swirling Oxidizer Flow Type Hybrid Rocket Engines

机译:改变强度旋转氧化器流动式混合火箭发动机的性能计算和燃烧试验

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As a technique to eliminate O/F shifts, Altering-intensity Swirling Oxidizer Flow Type (A-SOFT) hybrid rocket is proposed using the combination axial and tangential oxidizer injection. In this paper, the possible geometric design point of the motor is considered about 2-tons class single stage A-SOFT hybrid rockets, and the nominal performance increase by eliminating O/F shifts is evaluated. The highest altitude of the A-SOFT is 450[km] and the averaged Isp is 284[s] with 100[kg] payload, and this performance is several percent higher than the ones of S-520 with 95[kg] payload, Japanese 2-tons class solid sounding rocket. Though A-SOFTs increase the nominal flight performance by 1% from Swirling Oxidizer Flow Type hybrid rockets, which cannot O/F shift, their feedback control prevents the large performance losses caused by fuel regression errors and residuals, and this function is not found in the conventional hybrid rockets. In this paper, a planning of steady state burning tests of A-SOFT bread board model is also explained. The purpose of the burning tests are to demonstrate the concept of A-SOFTs. The test motor is 250[N] scale and uses polypropylene and GOX and its burning duration is 5[s]. In more than 10 times steady state tests, 50% throttling conditions with effective geometric swirl intensity between 0 and 37.3 are inculded.
机译:作为消除O / F换档的技术,使用组合轴向和切向氧化剂注射提出改变 - 强度旋流氧化剂流动型(A-Soffic)混合火箭。在本文中,电动机的可能几何设计点被认为是大约2吨类单级A-Soft混合火箭,并评估了通过消除O / F班次而增加的标称性能。 A-Soft的最高海拔高度为450 [km],平均ISP为284 [S],具有100 k的有效载荷,并且这种性能比S-520的百分之几,具有95 [kg]有效载荷,日本2吨级固体探测火箭。虽然柔软从旋转氧化器流动式混合火箭速度增加了1%的标称飞行性能,但其反馈控制阻止了由燃料回归误差和残差引起的大的性能损失,并且找不到此功能传统的混合火箭。在本文中,还解释了一种软面包板模型的稳态燃烧试验的规划。燃烧测试的目的是展示柔软的概念。测试电机为250 [n]尺度,并使用聚丙烯和GOX,其燃烧持续时间为5 [S]。在超过10倍稳态测试中,卷入0至37.3之间的有效几何旋流强度的50%节流条件。

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