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NEW CONCEPTS FOR FLIGHT FLUTTER PARAMETER ESTIMATION

机译:飞行浮动参数估计的新概念

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Flutter testing requires that accurate estimates of aircraft modal parameters be made in a time critical manner. Since these measurements are made on aircraft in-flight, or on wind tunnel models, there are high levels of noise in the data due to unmeasured turbulent forces and other factors. Cost related time constraints often dictate that test engineers must generate frequency and damping estimates for critical modes in two minutes. These estimates are utilized to decide whether it is safe to advance to a test point in a less benign area of the flight envelope. Although an unexpected flutter event is unlikely, the implied risk to flight crew and aircraft or wind tunnel model, weighs heavily on the test engineers. Incorrect estimates could result in inaccurate characterization of the stability boundary. Spatial filtering is investigated as a means of improving the speed and accuracy with which frequency and damping estimates may be made. The structural response information contained in many response measurements acquired simultaneously at various locations on the aircraft is condensed down to a few channels, each of which accentuates a single mode of interest. These modal coordinate responses may be accurately fit with simple models, improving the accuracy and speed Versus time and effort ratio of the estimation process.
机译:颤振检测要求以时间批评方式进行准确的飞机模态参数估计。由于这些测量在飞行中的飞行中或在风洞模型上进行,因此由于未测量的湍流力和其他因素,数据存在高水平的噪音。成本相关的时间限制通常指示测试工程师必须在两分钟内为关键模式产生频率和阻尼估计。这些估计用于决定是否安全地前进到飞行信封的良性区域中的测试点。虽然出乎意料的颤动事件不太可能,飞行机组人员和飞机或风洞模型的暗示风险大量重视测试工程师。不正确的估计可能导致稳定边界的表征不准确。研究了空间滤波作为提高速度和精度的手段,可以制造频率和阻尼估计。在飞机上的各个位置处同时获取的许多响应测量中包含的结构响应信息被冷凝到几个通道,每个通道突出了单一的兴趣模式。这些模态坐标响应可以用简单的型号精确地拟合,提高估计过程的精度和速度与时间和努力比。

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