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VIBRATION PROPERTIES OF STEEL-FRAMED BUILDINGS DETERMINED FROM AMBIENT VIBRATION TESTS

机译:从环境振动测试中确定的钢框架建筑的振动性能

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The results of ambient vibration tests on 32 steel-framed buildings, conducted to determine their vibration periods are presented. One aim was to compare the measured periods with the period formulas suggested by Iranian Seismic Code (Standard 2800). These formulas are obtained from US codes and their suitability for buildings in Iran cannot be taken for granted, because of differences in construction materials and processes. Tested buildings, in most of the cases, are regular buildings and have different structural systems with numbers of stories between 5 and 27, and were designed according to the provisions in the Code 2800. First and second translational and torsional periods were identified from AVS records. In nearly all of the cases, the measured translational periods fall below the code curve. Although the formula in the 1st edition of the code, which is of the form αH/√D, gives period values closer to the measured periods in comparison with formulas of the form αHβ in the 2nd edition, it was concluded that based on statistical analysis, from the point of view of 'form' it doesn't seem to have considerable and clear privilege over the equation of the form αHβ. A comparison with vibration periods of buildings in Japan, obtained from dynamic tests, is also made. The first to second and translational to torsional period ratios were also calculated and discussed.
机译:提出了32个钢框架建筑物的环境振动试验结果,以确定其振动周期。一个目标是将测量期与伊朗地震代码(标准2800)建议的期间公式进行比较。这些公式是从美国代码获得的,由于建筑材料和过程的差异,他们不能被视为理所当然的伊朗建筑物的适用性。在大多数情况下,测试建筑物是常规建筑物,并具有不同的结构系统,其中包括5到27的故事数量,并且根据代码2800中的规定设计。从AVS记录中识别了第一和第二转化和扭转时段。 。在几乎所有的情况下,测量的翻译期均低于代码曲线。虽然第一版的代码中的公式是αh/√d的形式,但与第2版中αhβ的公式相比,与测量期更接近测量时段的时间值,则基于统计分析得出结论从“形式”的角度来看,它似乎并没有相当明显,并且在αHβ的等式上具有相当明显的特权。还制作了与日本建筑物的振动周期的比较,从动态测试中获得。还计算并讨论了第一至第二和二次和平移到扭转期比率。

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