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EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON EARTH PRESSURES ON RIGID WALL UNDER SEISMIC CONDITION

机译:地震条件下刚性墙体压力的实验结果

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This paper contains the experimental results of a series of shaking table tests of a model of gravity retaining wall, with the purpose to investigate the distribution of dynamic earth pressure in dry cohesionless backfill and the effects of the soil-wall friction on the distribution of pressure. All the tests were conducted at the University of Catania shaking table. The models were instrumented to measure displacements, accelerations and dynamic pressure. The results of the experimental program show that the dynamic earth pressure distribution is influenced by the wall movement modes and the point of application of the active thrust is always near the top of the wall. The reduction of the wall friction produces an increment of dynamic pressure, influencing the failure mode of the soil-wall system. All the recorded pressure shows a non linear distribution with depth.
机译:本文含有一系列重力挡土墙模型的一系列振动台试验的实验结果,目的是研究干凝聚回填的动态土压力的分布,以及土壁摩擦对压力分布的影响。所有测试都在卡塔尼亚大学摇篮桌进行。该型号被仪器测量位移,加速度和动态压力。实验程序的结果表明,动态地球压力分布受到壁运动模式的影响,并且主动推力的施加点总是在墙壁的顶部附近。壁摩擦的减少产生动态压力的增量,影响了土壁系统的故障模式。所有记录的压力都显示出具有深度的非线性分布。

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