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A Soft Bag Quark-Meson Coupling Model for High Density Nuclear Matter

机译:高密度核物质的软袋夸克 - 梅森耦合模型

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The structure of high density nuclear matter is studied in the framework of a new approach, a mean-field description of non-overlapping neutron and proton bags with soft surfaces bound by the self-consistent exchange of the , and meson fields. We consider in this formulation each bag with an internal region, where quarks are free, a finite surface region, where the quark wave functions are gradually suppressed, and an exterior region, where the quark wave functions vanish. The finite surface region with a typical scale of about half a Fermi models the smooth transition region between the perturbative and non-perturbative vacua, as expected from a gradual outside-inside restoration of chiral symmetry. As an application we determine the structure of the equation of state for neutron stars. We then consistently include in the formulation lepton degrees of freedom, the chemical equilibrium conditions for neutron stars and baryon number and electric charge conservation. We investigate properties of both nuclear and neutron matter. Using the TOV equations, the role of the softness of quark bags degrees of freedom on bulk static properties of neutron stars are determined.
机译:在新方法的框架中研究了高密度核物质的结构,是非重叠中子和质子袋的平均场面描述,该质子袋具有由自持续交换和梅森领域的自洽交换。我们考虑在该制剂中,每个袋子具有内部区域,其中夸克是自由的,其中夸克波函数逐渐被抑制的有限表面区域,以及外部区域,其中夸克波函数消失。具有大约一半的典型刻度的有限表面区域模拟扰动和非扰动VacUA之间的平滑过渡区域,如手性对称的逐渐外部恢复所期望的。作为应用程序,我们确定用于中子恒星的状态方程的结构。然后,我们始终包括在制定Lepton自由度方面,中子恒星和Baryon数和电荷保守的化学平衡条件。我们调查核和中子物质的性质。利用TOV方程,确定了夸克袋的柔软度对中子恒星散装静态特性的自由度的作用。

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