The cannonball model (CB) of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) is incredibly more successful than the standard blast-wave models (SM) of GRBs, which suffer from profound inadequacies and limited predictive power. Te CB model is falsifiable in its hypothesis and results. Its predictions are summarized in simple analytical expressions, derived, in fair approximations, from first principles. It provides a good description on a universal basis of the properties of long-duration GRBs and of their afterglows (AGs).
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机译：伽马射线爆发（GRB）的炮弹模型（CB）比GRBS的标准爆发波模型（SM）更加成功，这遭受了深刻的不足和预测力有限。 TE CB模型在其假设和结果中是劣势的。它的预测总结在简单的分析表达式中，从第一个原则中衍生在公平的近似。它提供了一个良好的描述，以普遍基础的长期GRBS的性质和它们的余味（AGS）提供了良好的描述。
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