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CHARACTERIZATION OF POWER FLOW IN A FRAME STRUCTURE

机译:框架结构中功率流的特征

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A procedure for mapping vibrational power flow through a frame structure is presented. The vibration field in any structure can be decomposed into two components: a "standing" component corresponding to the kinetic/potential energy entrained in the structure, and a "traveling" component corresponding to the vibrational energy flowing through the structure. The latter is controlled by internal and external damping, and by the availability of alternate paths through the structure. It is shown that the power flow through a structural element can be established by measuring tangential components of a "generating vector" {a} along its boundary. This method is demonstrated for the flow of bending and torsional energy through a beam/plate. Two finite-difference approximation methods are compared, and it is shown that when the standing component is much larger than the moving component, even small phase mismatches between transducers of large arrays may seriously degrade the estimation of power flow.
机译:提出了一种通过框架结构映射振动功率流程的过程。任何结构中的振动场可以分解成两个部件:对应于结构中夹带的动力/势能的“站立”组件,以及与流过结构的振动能量对应的“行驶”组件。后者由内部和外部阻尼控制,并通过结构的交替路径的可用性来控制。结果表明,通过沿其边界测量“生成向量”{A}的切向分量,可以通过结构元件的功率流动。通过梁/板说明该方法用于弯曲和扭转能量的流动。比较了两个有限差分近似方法,并且示出了当驻车组件远大于移动部件时,大阵列的换能器之间的甚至小相位错配可能会严重降低电流的估计。

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