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A Computational Geometry-Based Local Search Algorithm for Planar Location Problems

机译:基于计算几何的本地搜索算法,用于平面位置问题

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Constraint-based local search is an important paradigm in the field of constraint programming, particularly when considering very large optimisation problems. We are motivated by applications in areas such as telecommunications network design, warehouse location and other problems in which we wish to select an optimal set of locations from a two dimensional plane. The problems we are interested in are so large that they are ideal candidates for constraint-based local search methods. Maintaining the objective function incrementally is often a key element for efficient local search algorithms. In the case of two dimensional plane problems, we can often achieve incrementality by exploiting computational geometry. In this paper we present a novel approach to solving a class of placement problems for which Voronoi cell computation can provide an efficient form of incrementality. We present empirical results demonstrating the utility of our approach against the current state of the art.
机译:基于约束的本地搜索是约束编程领域的重要范例,特别是在考虑非常大的优化问题时。我们受到电信网络设计,仓库位置等问题等领域的应用程序的推动,我们希望从两维平面选择最佳的位置集。我们感兴趣的问题如此之大,他们是基于约束的本地搜索方法的理想候选者。逐步维护目标函数通常是有效本地搜索算法的关键元素。在二维平面问题的情况下,我们通常可以通过利用计算几何来实现增量性。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的方法来解决一类voronoi细胞计算可以提供有效的增量形式的放置问题。我们展示了展示我们对现有最新状态的方法的实证结果。

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