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Crystallization and melting behavior of poly(ether ketone ketone)/polyimide blends

机译:聚(醚酮酮酮)/聚酰亚胺共混物的结晶和熔化行为

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Poly(ether ketone ketone) (PEKK) is a relatively new engineering plastic with high temperature stability and excellent chemical and solvent resistance. The ratio of terephthaloyl (T) and isophthaloyl (I) moieties, see scheme 1, can be varied to control the crystallization rate and crystallinity of PEKK without substantially changing the end-use temperature [1,2]. Sauer et al. [3,4] reported that PEKK and a thermoplastic polyimide (PI) synthesized from 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)-biphenyl and pyromellitic dianhydride were miscible in the amorphous phase. Both homopolymers are semi-crystalline, so the phase behavior of PEKK/PI blends can be complex. Crystallization of either or both components in the blends depends on the miscibility of the two polymers in the melt, the temperature history during cooling from the melt and the kinetics of crystallization of the two polymers. In this study, we investigated the effect of crystallization in PEKK/PI blends on the thermal transitions and crystalline structure using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD).
机译:聚(醚酮酮)(PEKK)是一种相对较新的工程塑料,具有高温稳定性和优异的化学和耐溶剂性。可以改变对苯二甲酰基(T)和脱苯甲酰基(I)部分,参见方案1的比例,以控制PEKK的结晶速率和结晶度,而不会改变最终用途温度[1,2]。 Sauer等。 [3,4]报道,从4,4'-双(3-氨基氧基氧基) - 苯并苯基和吡咯啉代氢化物中合成的PEKK和热塑性聚酰亚胺(PI)在无定形相中可混溶。两个均聚物是半结晶的,所以PEKK / PI共混物的相行为可以复杂。共混物中的任一个或两种组分的结晶取决于熔体中两种聚合物的混溶,从熔体冷却过程中的温度历史和两种聚合物的结晶的动力学。在本研究中,我们研究了使用差示扫描量热法(DSC),动态机械分析(DMA)和广角X射线衍射(WAXD)对热转变和晶体结构在PEKK / PI共混物中的效果。

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