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Gold-Catalyzed Intramolecular Thiosilylation of Alkynes

机译:铝催化的alkynes的分子内硫酸钠

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Gold-catalyzed reactions have been rapidly gained great importance as a synthetic method in organic chemistry. For a large part of gold-catalyzed reaction, the catalytic cycle is completed by trap of vinyl-Au intermediates with proton, so-called protodemetalation (Scheme 1, type a). Recently, several groups including ourselves have disclosed that such intermediates can also be captured by carbon electrophiles, such as iminium, α-alkoxyalkyl, allyl, and benzyl groups, in an intramolecular fashion (type b). We also recently reported that the vinyl-Au intermediate is trapped by sulfur electrophiles in our gold-catalyzed intramolecular aminosulfonylation reaction (type c). Now, we report that the vinyl-Au intermediate is intramolecularly captured by the silicon electrophiles (type d); gold-catalyzed cyclization of (ortho-alkynylphenylthio)silanes 1 produced 3-silylbenzo[b]thiophenes 2 in good to excellent yields (eq 1).
机译:金催化的反应在有机化学中的合成方法很重要。对于大部分金催化反应,催化循环通过具有质子的乙烯基-α中间体的捕集器,所谓的导虫型术(方案1,A型)。最近,包括我们自己的几个基团已经公开了这种中间体也可以通过碳的电子药物,例如氨基化,α-烷氧基烷基,烯丙基和苄基以分子内的方式捕获(B型)。我们最近报道,在金催化的分子内氨基磺酰化反应(C型)中,乙烯基-Au中间体被硫含量捕获。现在,我们报告称乙烯基-Au中间体被硅式电泳(D型)分细胞捕获; (邻炔基苯苯硫基硫基)硅烷化的金催化环化产生3-甲硅烷基团[B]噻吩2,良好至优异的产率(EQ1)。

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