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The Auger Observatory roving LIDAR system

机译:螺旋钻天文台漫长的激光雷达系统

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A fully portable LIDAR system has been designed for use with the Auger fluorescence detectors (FDs). The primary purpose of the roving LIDAR is to provide the FDs with artificial tracks that are generated by atmospheric scattering of a 355 nm laser beam.The laser is mounted on a steering mechanism,giving all sky coverage and an absolute accuracy of better than 0.1deg.The energy in the beam can be adjusted between 5 mJ and 200 fi3.The absolute beam energy is monitored to an accuracy of better than 10%.At full energy the laser beam produces a track that has brightness greater than the fluorescence track of a 10~(20) eV cosmic ray.The laser tracks have a wide range of uses for developing our understanding of the behavior of the FDs.These include absolute FD calibration,track reconstruction accuracy,FD timing,multi-mirror event reconstruction,FD trigger efficiency and FD aperture determination.The roving LIDAR is also used for atmospheric monitoring.A receiving mirror and photomultiplier tube (PMT) are mounted on the steering mechanism to measure the backscatter signal from the laser track. In this paper we will describe the roving LIDAR system and present results from tests of this system.
机译:完全便携式的LIDAR系统设计用于螺旋钻荧光探测器(FDS)。粗LIDAR的主要目的是提供具有由355nm激光束的大气散射产生的人造轨道的FD。激光器安装在转向机构上,赋予所有天空覆盖率和优于0.1deg的绝对精度。 。光束中的能量可以在5 MJ和200 FI3之间调整。绝对光束能量被监视到优于10%的精度。该全能量激光束产生亮度大于荧光轨迹的轨道10〜(20)eV宇宙射线。激光轨道具有广泛的用途,用于开发我们对FDS行为的理解。这些包括绝对FD校准,跟踪重建精度,FD时序,多镜事件重建,FD触发器升高孔径测定。粗纱缘也用于大气监测。接收镜子和光电倍增管(PMT)安装在转向机构上,以测量来自激光Trac的反向散射信号k。在本文中,我们将描述漫游激光雷达系统和本系统测试的结果。

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