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Design of Seat Belts: Safety and Comfort for Expectant Mothers

机译:安全带的设计:预期母亲的安全和舒适

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This paper reports a study on the perception of expectant mothers on comfort, ease of use and safety of the existing automotive seat belt. The study was performed through interview and survey on medical doctors and patients in three maternity clinics in the country. Results from the survey showed that the majority of the respondents feel uncomfortable when using seat belts especially at the abdomen and chest parts. 52% of the respondents feel insecure as to whether the seat belt can protect them and their fetus during minor jerking. For that reason, 75% of the respondents agree that the seat belt need to be redesigned for comfort and safety. Based on the findings, design modifications were performed on the existing seat belt, taking into consideration ease of use, comfort and safety. Modifications to the seat belt include improving webbing width and thickness, incorporating a retracting system that provides comfort to the users and an elastic buckler for maintaining the belt position to be below the abdomen. For validation purposes, the maximum stress and deformation of the new seat belt design were analysed and found satisfactory.
机译:本文报告了对舒适,易用性和现有汽车安全带的使用和安全性对预期母亲的看法的研究。该研究是通过对该国三个产科诊所的医学医生和患者进行访谈和调查进行。调查结果表明,在腹部和胸部零件使用座椅时,大多数受访者都会感到不舒服。 52%的受访者认为安全带在轻微的混血期间是否可以保护它们及其胎儿。因此,75%的受访者认为,安全带需要重新设计,以便于舒适和安全。根据调查结果,考虑易于使用,舒适和安全性,对现有安全带进行设计进行设计。对安全带的修改包括改善织带宽度和厚度,包括缩回系统,该缩回系统向用户提供舒适性,并且弹性扣将带位置保持在腹部下方。为了验证目的,分析了新的安全带设计的最大应力和变形,并发现了令人满意的。

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