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Increased Preservation of Functional Hearing after Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Vestibular Schwannoma

机译:伽马刀放射前医院施瓦新瘤后的功能听力的保存增加

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Over the past years higher conformity and dose reduction decreased the risk for cranial nerve complications in radiosurgical treatment of vestibular schwannoma (VS). Nevertheless, the risk of additional hearing loss is still about 30 %. We studied the effect on hearing preservation by reducing of the maximum dose to 20 Gy while preserving a marginal dose of 13 Gy. 50 Patients with a follow up (FU) of at least 12 months (mean 21.3 months) were evaluated. The mean tumor volume was 1.9 ml. The tumor control rate was 94%. There were no complications of the brainstem. In two cases there was an increase in trigeminal dysaesthesia. One patient had transient facial nerve impairment. Functional hearing could be preserved in 93 % of the patients with functional hearing at the time of treatment.
机译:在过去几年中,符合性高,减少剂量降低降低了前庭施瓦新瘤(VS)放射诊断治疗中颅神经并发症的风险。尽管如此,额外听力损失的风险仍然是大约30%。我们通过将最大剂量降低至20 GY来研究对听力保存的影响,同时保留13倍的边际剂量。评估了50例随访(FU)至少12个月(平均21.3个月)。平均肿瘤体积为1.9ml。肿瘤对照率为94%。脑干没有并发症。在两种情况下,三叉丧失患病率增加了。一名患者有瞬态面神经损伤。在治疗时,可以在93%的患者中保留功能性听力。

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