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An Investigation of the Negative Selection Algorithm for Fault Detection in Refrigeration Systems

机译:制冷系统故障检测负选择算法研究

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Failure of refrigerated cabinets costs millions annually to supermarkets, and a large market exists for systems which can predict such failures. Previous work, now moving towards deployment, has used neural networks to predict volumes of alarms from refrigeration system controllers, and also to predict likely refrigerant gas loss. Here, we use in-cabinet temperature data, aiming to predict faults from the pattern of temperature over time. We argue that artificial immune systems (AIS) are particularly appropriate for this, and report a series of preliminary experiments which investigate parameter and strategy choices. We also investigate a 'differential' encoding scheme designed to highlight essential elements of in-cabinet temperature patterns. The results prove feasibility for AIS in this application, with good self-detection rates, and a promising fault-detection rate. The best configuration of those examined seems to be that which uses the novel differential encoding with r-bits matching.
机译:冷藏柜的失效将每年成本为超市成本,并且可以预测这种失败的系统存在大型市场。以前的工作,现在朝着部署,已经使用神经网络来预测制冷系统控制器的报警量,并且还预测可能的制冷剂气体损失。在这里,我们使用内心的温度数据,旨在通过时间的温度模式预测故障。我们认为人工免疫系统(AIS)特别适用于此,并报告了一系列调查参数和策略选择的初步实验。我们还研究了一个“差分”编码方案,旨在突出橱柜温度模式的基本要素。结果证明了本申请中AIS的可行性,具有良好的自我检测率和有前景的故障检测率。所检查的最佳配置似乎是使用具有R-BITS匹配的新型差异编码。

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