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Urban transportation system analysis in emergency conditions

机译:城市交通系统在紧急情况下分析

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Methodologies for transportation planning in urban area when exogenous events occur and/or in emergency conditions have not received great attention in the past in literature. Models and algorithms specified and calibrated in ordinary conditions cannot be directly applied in emergency conditions. Users move on the network in different behavioural conditions and in general they are in panic behaviour, they do not know system congestion and reliability in real time because system is in exceptional condition, and the user optimum, in general, is different from the system optimum. Different models and algorithms have to be proposed in this scenario respect that proposed for simulating ordinary conditions. In this paper general model and relative solution algorithms are proposed for simulating road urban network system in emergency conditions. Models and algorithms used for simulating system in ordinary conditions are proposed and compared. Pros and cons for the different models in different simulation conditions are discussed.
机译:城市地区交通规划方法,当外源事件发生和/或在紧急情况下,文学中的过去没有受到极大的关注。在普通条件下指定和校准的模型和算法不能直接在紧急情况下应用。用户在不同的行为条件下移动,一般来说,它们处于恐慌行为,他们不知道系统拥塞和可靠性实时,因为系统处于特殊条件,并且用户最佳,通常与系统不同。必须在这种情况下提出不同的模型和算法,所以提出用于模拟普通条件的方案。本文提出了一般模型和相关解决方案算法,用于在紧急条件下模拟道路城市网络系统。提出了用于模拟系统在普通条件下的模型和算法。讨论了不同仿真条件下不同模型的利弊。

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