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Numerical assessment for fire safety in school buildings

机译:学校建筑中消防安全的数值评估

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There is a need for professionals to advice regarding fire safety requirements for buildings in order to solve the problems of fire safety and fire risk. Decisions made by individuals are normally bias and not accepted globally. This paper introduces the steps taken by the researcher in dealing with Fire Safety focusing particularly on the usage of Delphi technique in making decision by a group of professionals. This technique introduces a numerical approach (point scheme) in assessing policy and objectives set by an organization. The danger caused by fire is one of the risks within the Educational Establishment under the supervision of the Ministry of Education is taken as the case study. In dealing with fire safety policy at school, an approach was taken to propose the Delphi Technique in assessing the achievability of the fire safety objectives. It is difficult for a single person to make a decision that deals with thousands of educational buildings with different forms and functions. This paper shows that the Delphi technique can be adopted by other organization to achieve their goals or objectives or policy set. Another important aspect is also to encourage other personnel within the establishment to be exposed to the knowledge of fire safety by indirect training, knowing the life cycle of buildings in views of fire safety. This will enhance the achievement of a fire free environment for occupants together with the continuity of mission.
机译:有必要有专业人员对建筑物的消防安全要求的建议,以解决消防安全和火灾风险的问题。个人做出的决定通常是偏见而不是全球接受。本文介绍了研究人员在处理消防安全的步骤,特别是关于Delphi技术在做出一组专业人士的决定方面的使用。该技术介绍了评估组织设定的政策和目标的数值方法(点方案)。由火灾引起的危险是教育部受教育部内的风险之一,作为案例研究。在处理学校的消防安全政策时,采取了一种方法,提出了德尔福技术,以评估消防安全目标的可实现性。一个人难以做出涉及成千上万的教育建筑的决定,具有不同的形式和功能。本文表明,其他组织可以采用Delphi技术来实现其目标或目标或政策集。另一个重要方面还可以通过间接训练鼓励建立内部的其他人员接触到火灾安全的知识,了解建筑物的生命周期在消防安全的观点中。这将加强居住者的消防环境的实现,以及使命的连续性。

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