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Condensation on facades - influence of construction type and orientation

机译:外墙凝结 - 建筑类型和方向的影响

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Humidity is the essential condition for biological growth on facades. Beneath wetting by driving rain, condensation occurs in consequence of long wave radiation in clear nights by reaching temperatures below the dew point of the air. The importance of this wetting mechanism is obvious with regard to the occurrence of microorganisms mostly on the northern sides of buildings. In this paper results of field examinations of two construction types (ETICS and high insulating monolithic constructions) will be evaluated concerning to time periods in which the surface temperature falls below dew point temperature. In order to do a comparison between different construction types and thermal transmittances hygrothermal calculations will be done. For this, a new model which includes long wave radiation effects, is used. The influence of the thickness of the insulation (respectively thermal transmittance), and also the orientation of the construction will be shown exemplarily.
机译:湿度是外墙生物生长的必要条件。通过驾驶雨水润湿,通过达到空气露点低于晴朗的夜晚的长度辐射,发生冷凝。这种润湿机制的重要性是显而易见的,对于大多数在建筑物的北部侧面的微生物发生。在本文中,将关于表面温度低于露点温度下降的时间段,评估两种施工类型(EtiCS和高绝缘整体结构)的现场检查。为了进行不同的施工类型和热透射率之间进行比较,将完成湿热的计算。为此,使用包括长波辐射效应的新模型。绝缘厚度的影响(分别热透射率),以及结构的方向将示例性地示出。

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