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Smolder waves, smolder spots, and the genesis of tribrachial structures in smolder combustion

机译:闷烧波,闷烧斑点,以及污水燃烧中的斜褐色结构的成因

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We examine the evolution of reverse smolder waves with edges, motivated by the existing literature on edge-flames. An advancing smolder edge proves to be of little interest, and a well-defined invariant structure does not emerge following initial transients. A retreating smolder edge also lacks invariant structure, but retreats at a reasonably well-defined speed and can lead to novel structures and novel evolutions. Thus, a transient propagating smolder spot can be generated; and a tribrachial structure evolves from this spot with a tail that has the form of a forward smolder wave, and two leading branches, fuel-lean and fuel-rich reverse smolder waves. High temperatures and high reaction rates accompany these evolutions, and it is noted that this could lead to flaming (gas-phase) combustion.
机译:我们研究了边缘的反向污水波的演变,由现有文献在边缘传火上的激励。推进污点边缘被证明很少感兴趣,并且在初始瞬变之后不会出现明确的不变结构。退缩污点边缘也缺乏不变的结构,但以合理明确的速度撤退,可以导致新颖的结构和新的演进。因此,可以产生瞬态传播污水斑点;并且三架结构从该点发出,尾部具有前向污水波的形式,以及两个前导的分支,燃料稀释和富含燃料的反向污点波。高温和高反应速率伴随着这些演变,并指出这可能导致火焰(气相)燃烧。

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