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Missing Data Toolbox for Air Quality Datasets

机译:缺少空气质量数据集的数据工具箱

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The objective of the study was to find a useful missing data imputing method for air quality forecasting applications. The univariate methods studied were the linear interpolation, spline and nearest neighbour (univariate) interpolation. Multivariate methods studied were multivariate nearest neighbour (NN), Self-Organising Map (SOM) and Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). Additionally, a new approach was developed where univariate methods were combined with multivariate methods in order to utilise the best properties of both approaches. The results in general showed that the best overall performance can be achieved by combining univariate and multivariate methods and that the way of combining is dependent on the variable inspected. Based on these results a Missing Data Toolbox (MDT) with a Graphical User Interface (GUI) in Matlab environment was created. The MDT encapsulates the different algorithms and enables the treatment of missing data in a coherent way. The MDT and GUI were tested on Windows and Linux environments.
机译:该研究的目的是找到一种用于空气质量预测应用的有用缺失的数据抵押方法。研究的单变量方法是线性插值,样条和最近邻(单变量)插值。研究的多变量方法是多变量最近邻(NN),自组织地图(SOM)和多层Perceptron(MLP)。另外,开发了一种新方法,其中单变量方法与多变量方法组合,以利用两种方法的最佳特性。结果一般认为,通过组合单变量和多变量方法可以实现最佳整体性能,并且组合方式取决于检查的变量。基于这些结果,创建了MATLAB环境中具有图形用户界面(GUI)的缺失数据工具箱(MDT)。 MDT封装了不同的算法,使得能够以相干方式处理缺失数据。 MDT和GUI在Windows和Linux环境上进行了测试。

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