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Finding the critical delay of combinational blocks by floating vector simulation and path tracing

机译:通过浮动向量仿真和路径跟踪来找到组合块的临界延迟

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The verification of the timing requirements of large VLSI circuits is generally performed by using simulation or timing analysis on each combinational block of the circuit. Electric-level simulation is more accurate but may not be applied to large combinational blocks due to the long execution time to simulate all possible input situations. A possible solution would be simulating only the input patterns responsible for the critical operation. However there is no method that guarantees finding such input patterns. The other solution, timing analysis, does not present the same accuracy as simulation, mainly when the analyzer does not take false paths into account. On the other hand, false path-aware timing analyzers either are too time consuming or are not able to furnish information on the long false paths. In this paper we propose a timing verification tool based on floating vector simulation and path tracing able to identify the "true" critical delay of combinational blocks. It is also able to identify the long false paths that a combinational block may contain. Although being limited by the number of inputs of the combinational block to be analyzed, it also furnishes some valuable information on the circuit under analysis that may help the designer to take some important decisions and also to understand the impact of the chosen technology mapping parameters on the timing behavior of the circuit.
机译:通常通过在电路的每个组合块上使用模拟或定时分析来执行大VLSI电路的时序要求的验证。电级仿真更准确,但由于长时间执行时间来模拟所有可能的输入情况,可能不会应用于大型组合块。可能的解决方案仅模拟负责关键操作的输入模式。但是,没有保证找到这种输入模式的方法。另一个解决方案,定时分析,不呈现与仿真相同的准确性,主要是当分析仪不考虑虚假路径时。另一方面,错误的路径感知的时序分析仪定时太耗,或者无法提供有关长假路径的信息。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于浮动矢量模拟和路径跟踪的时序验证工具,能够识别组合块的“真实”临界延迟。它还能够识别组合块可能包含的长假路径。虽然受到要分析的组合块的输入数量的限制,但它还可以在分析中提供一些有价值的信息,这些信息可以帮助设计者采取一些重要决策,并还要了解所选技术映射参数的影响电路的时序行为。

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