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KINETIC AND EQUILIBRIUM PROCESSES IN THE FORMATION OF WEAK GELATIN GELS

机译:弱明胶凝胶形成中的动力学和平衡过程

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It is now well established that when a gelatin solution forms a gel the protein chains undergo a conformational coil-to-helix transition during which they partially recover their initial collagen structure (three left-handed helices wrapped into a right-handed super helix). These helices are at least in part intermolecular and link the protein chains to form a gel network. The aggregation process is highly complex and seems to involve a number of intermediate steps, as shown schematically in Figure 1. It has been extensively investigated-most recently using scattering techniques ' and atomic force microscopy. We have investigated this process further through a series of kinetic and rheological studies of very weak gelatin gels across the temperature range 7° to 25°C. Analysis of these results provides a series of thermodynamic parameters that add to our understanding of the initial stages in the formation of gelatin gels.
机译:现在已经很好地确定,当明胶溶液形成凝胶时,蛋白质链经过一致的线圈 - 螺旋过渡,它们部分地回收它们的初始胶原结构(三个左手螺旋包裹在右手超级螺旋中)。这些螺旋至少部分分子分子,并将蛋白质链与形成凝胶网络。聚合过程非常复杂,似乎涉及许多中间步骤,如图1中示意性所示。它已经广泛地研究了最近使用散射技术和原子力显微镜。我们通过在7°至25℃的温度范围内的一系列动力学和流变学研究进一步调查了这一过程。这些结果的分析提供了一系列热力学参数,这增加了我们对明胶凝胶形成的初始阶段的理解。

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