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STRATEGICALLY PLANNING IT: INSTITUTIONAL INFLUENCES SHAPING A SOFTWARE SECTOR

机译:战略性地规划IT:制度影响塑造软件部门

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According to the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Information Technology Outlook 2000, Ireland is the largest exporter of software goods in the world (IDA, 2002). Since the industrialisation policy was introduced in 1968, Ireland has moved from agriculture towards a technology-based industry. While some may argue this was fortuitous, it appears that the Irish government’s efforts to industrialise the country has led to significant software developments. The author proposes a conceptual frame-work of factors that identify the key facets of government involvement that influence this software growth. This study investigates the extent to which institutional influence has contributed to the growth and development of Ireland’s software industry. As a result, it seems that considerable government involvement in industrial development in the late 1960s became far more focused on software in the early 1990s, as Ireland began to emerge as a post-industrial society. In order to identify this governmental impact on the software sector, the author has identified four countries that have experienced significant IT industry growth, highlighting the varying levels of government intervention in each country and indicating the importance of national involvement in IT industry development.
机译:根据经济合作与发展的组织(经合组织)信息技术展望2000,爱尔兰是世界上最大的软件商品出口国(IDA,2002)。自1968年产业化政策以来,爱尔兰已从农业转向基于技术的行业。虽然有些人可能会争论这是偶然的,但似乎认为爱尔兰政府对工业化的努力该国导致了重要的软件发展。作者提出了一个概念框架,确定政府参与影响该软件增长的关键方面。本研究调查了机构影响因素对爱尔兰软件行业的增长和发展的程度。因此,似乎大大政府参与20世纪60年代后期在20世纪90年代后期更加专注于20世纪90年代初的软件,因为爱尔兰开始成为一个产业后的社会。为了确定这一政府对软件部门的影响,提交人确定了四个经历了重要IT产业增长的国家,突出了每个国家的政府干预水平,并表明国家参与IT行业发展的重要性。

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