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ACHIEVING TECHNICAL ARCHITECTURE WITH ARCHITECTURAL FIGURES

机译:实现具有建筑数字的技术架构

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Specifying a technical architecture is a very complex task, especially when non functional requirements such as performance, interoperability, Quality of Service (QoS), or efficiency have to be considered. There is a large gap between the theory and practice of software architecture, particularly due to the scarcity of methods helping to turn a functional architecture into a technical architecture. Moreover, architects need tools not only to describe the architecture but also to analyze and to verify qualities of architecture. This paper presents the first step of an experiment carried out with EDF-R&D (Electricite de France Group). The aim is to define an architectural reusable structure named "architectural figure". These kinds of tools are essential while constructing the specification of a technical architecture (Engineering viewpoint in RM-ODP) by refining the functional architecture (Computational viewpoint in RM-ODP). A description model for these figures and some examples are proposed in this paper.
机译:指定技术架构是一个非常复杂的任务,尤其是当非功能性要求(例如性能,互操作性,服务质量(QoS)或效率)时。软件架构的理论和实践之间存在巨大差距,特别是由于有助于将功能架构转换为技术架构的方法稀缺。此外,架构师不仅需要使用工具来描述架构,还需要分析和验证架构的质量。本文介绍了用EDF-R&D(发电机DE法国组)进行的实验的第一步。目的是定义一个名为“架构图”的架构可重用结构。通过精炼功能架构(RM-ODP中的计算观点)构建技术架构(RM-ODP中)的技术架构(工程观点)的规范,这类工具是必不可少的。本文提出了这些图的描述模型和一些示例。

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