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Kinetic Study in Modeling Pyrolysis of Refuse Plastic Fuel

机译:垃圾塑料燃料造型热解中的动力学研究

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For the pyrolysis of refuse plastic fuel (RPF), the typical particle size is large and the time required for pyrolysis is long. Therefore, the rate-limiting mechanisms of gas diffusion and chemical reaction might be important. In this paper, the kinetics of RPF pyrolysis was investigated through a thermogravimetry analysis under isothermal conditions between 300 and 600 °C. A kinetic model was used to examine the effects of the surface chemical reaction and gas diffusion on the rate-limiting steps of RPF pyrolysis. The results show that the rate was controlled by a combination of the surface chemical reaction and gas diffusion through the solid product layer. The activation energies for the surface chemical reaction and gas diffusion were determined to be 70.2 and 65.9 kJ mol~(-1), respectively. The weight loss of RPF pyrolysis occurred mainly at temperatures higher than 400 °C and increased with temperatures. Concentrations of pyrolysis gases including H_2, CO, and hydrocarbons were analyzed through a real-time gas analyzer. Gas yields from pyrolysis were sensitive to temperatures higher than 300 °C, while a very small amount of gas was released at 300 °C.
机译:对于垃圾塑料燃料(RPF)的热解,典型的粒度大,热解所需的时间长。因此,气体扩散和化学反应的速率限制机制可能是重要的。在本文中,通过在300至600℃之间的等温条件下的热重分析来研究RPF热解的动力学。动力学模型用于检查表面化学反应和气体扩散对RPF热解的速率限制步骤的影响。结果表明,通过表面化学反应和通过固体产物层的气体扩散的组合来控制速率。测定表面化学反应和气体扩散的活化能量分别为70.2和65.9kJ摩尔〜(-1)。 RPF热解的重量损失主要发生在高于400℃的温度下,并随温度升高。通过实时气体分析仪分析包括H_2,CO和烃的热解气体的浓度。热解的气体产率对高于300℃的温度敏感,而在300℃下释放出非常少量的气体。

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