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Possibilistic Classifiers for Uncertain Numerical Data

机译:对于不确定数值数据的可能分类器

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摘要

In many real-world problems, input data may be pervaded with uncertainty. Naive possibilistic classifiers have been proposed as a counterpart to Bayesian classifiers to deal with classification tasks in presence of uncertainty. Following this line here, we extend possibilistic classifiers, which have been recently adapted to numerical data, in order to cope with uncertainty in data representation. We consider two types of uncertainty: i) the uncertainty associated with the class in the training set, which is modeled by a possibility distribution over class labels, and ii) the imprecision pervading attribute values in the testing set represented under the form of intervals for continuous data. We first adapt the possibilistic classification model, previously proposed for the certain case, in order to accommodate the uncertainty about class labels. Then, we propose an extension principle-based algorithm to deal with imprecise attribute values. The experiments reported show the interest of possibilistic classifiers for handling uncertainty in data. In particular, the probability-to-possibility transform-based classifier shows a robust behavior when dealing with imperfect data.
机译:在许多现实世界问题中,输入数据可能会因不确定性而遍及。 Naive可能的分类机已被提议作为贝叶斯分类器的对应物,以在存在不确定性的情况下处理分类任务。在此之后,我们扩展了最近适应数值数据的可能性分类器,以便应对数据表示中的不确定性。我们考虑了两种类型的不确定性:i)与培训集中的类相关联的不确定性,该训练集中的可能性在类标签上进行了建模,并且ii)在间隔的形式下表示的测试集中的不精确遍布遍布的属性值。连续数据。我们首先适应前面提出某些情况的可能性分类模型,以适应类别标签的不确定性。然后,我们提出了一种扩展原理的算法来处理不精确的属性值。报告的实验表明,用于处理数据中不确定性的可能性分类器的兴趣。特别地,在处理不完美数据时,基于概率的变换基于变换的分类器显示了鲁棒行为。

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