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Commitment-Based Multiagent Decision Making

机译:基于承诺的多层决策

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In a cooperative system, multiple dynamic agents work together and share resources to achieve common goals, while simultaneously pursuing their individual goals. Interactions among the agents in such a cooperative system are critical to its successful behavior, and we believe that commitments are the proper abstraction to characterize the interactions. Commitments then become the basis for monitoring and controlling the system and tracking the progress towards its goals. Commitments are binary relationships that bind two agents: a "debtor agent" that promises to provide a particular service for a "creditor agent". Their role is to represent agreements between the agents and prevent potential conflicts while the agents collaborate to achieve the system's common goals, which are imposed from outside. But the willingness to participate in achieving the goals comes from within the agent and that is why the beliefs, desires, and intentions of the agents are crucial in formalizing commitments. In this paper, we have formalized commitments in terms of the agents' internal states of mind - their beliefs, desires, and intentions. This formalization addresses what it means for a participating agent to promise or to satisfy a commitment. The formalization uses a branching-time computational tree logic framework with commitment definitions and operations to define a commitment-centric cooperative multiagent environment.
机译:在合作系统中,多种动态代理商共同努力,共享资源以实现共同目标,同时追求个人目标。这种合作系统中代理商之间的互动对其成功行为至关重要,我们认为承诺是对互动表现的恰当的抽象。然后承诺成为监测和控制系统并跟踪其目标进展的基础。承诺是结合两个代理人的二元关系:“债务人代理人”承诺为“债权人代理人”提供特定的服务。他们的作用是代表代理人与防止潜在冲突之间的协议,而代理商合作以实现系统的共同目标,这些目标是从外面施加的。但参与实现目标的意愿来自代理商,这就是为什么代理人的信仰,欲望和意图对正式的承诺至关重要。在本文中,我们在代理人的内部思想方面进行了正式的承诺 - 他们的信仰,欲望和意图。此正式化解决了参与者承诺或满足承诺意味着什么。该形式化使用分支时间计算树逻辑框架,其中具有承诺定义和操作来定义一个以Computment的合作多应用环境。

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