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RADIATION EFFECTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS OF COAL-FIRED BOILERS WITH A FIXED BED

机译:固定床燃煤锅炉燃烧室中的辐射效应

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Steady state combustion has been investigated for the simulation of reactive turbulent flow within the combustion chamber of a small-scale coal-fired boiler with a fixed bed. For this purpose, the one-dimensional code, CLAYER developed for determining the thermo-chemical field of coal combustion in a fixed bed, the zero-dimensional code, CREK used in determining the thermo-chemical field of reactive turbulent flows and the two-dimensional code, TEACH used in determining the hydro-dynamical flow field in the combustion chamber, are combined and modified. The Unreacted Shrinking Core Model is used for coal combustion. The turbulent reactive flow in combustion chamber is analyzed using k-ε turbulence, four-flux radiation and combustion models including chemical equilibrium and kinetics calculations. The comparison of the existing experimental data with the emission calculations at the exit of combustion chamber has resulted in an agreement with an acceptable degree. The effects of radiative heat transfer on temperature distribution and concentrations of combustion products are analyzed.
机译:已经研究了稳态燃烧,用于模拟小型燃煤锅炉的燃烧室内的反应湍流,固定床。为此目的,一维码,粘土用于确定固定床中的煤燃烧的热化学领域,零维码,克雷克用于确定反应性湍流流动的热化学领域和两个 - 尺寸码,用于确定燃烧室中的水力动力学流场的教导,并进行修改。未反应的收缩芯模型用于煤燃烧。使用k-ε湍流,四通透气辐射和包括化学平衡和动力学计算的燃烧室中的燃烧室中的湍流反应流。现有的实验数据与燃烧室出口处的发射计算的比较导致了与可接受程度的协议。分析了辐射传热对温度分布和燃烧产物浓度的影响。

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