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Influence of magneto-sensitive elastomers on the dynamic behaviour of a suspended mass

机译:磁敏弹性体对悬浮质量动态行为的影响

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Magneto-sensitive elastomers are obtained by adding irregularly-shaped micron-sized iron particles to a rubber compound before vulcanization, a mixture that changes its properties when a magnetic field is applied. Vibration isolators consisting of magneto-sensitive elastomers promise to have more functionality than conventional isolators as they can change their dynamic stiffness rapidly, continuously and reversibly under the application of an external magnetic field. An application case of magneto-sensitive elastomers in vibration control is presented in this paper. The dynamic behaviour of an aluminium block mounted upon four magneto-sensitive rubber samples is investigated. Experimental measurements show that the dynamic stiffness of magneto-sensitive rubber samples increases about 30% when applying a magnetic field, what causes a shift of 15-20Hz in the natural frequencies of the suspended mass. The optimal isolation has been obtained experimentally turning on and off the magnetic field in order to avoid the resonance peaks.
机译:通过将不规则形状的微米尺寸的铁颗粒添加到硫化前通过将不规则形状的微米尺寸的铁颗粒添加到橡胶化合物中获得磁敏弹性体,在施加磁场时改变其性能的混合物。由磁敏弹性体组成的振动隔离器承诺具有比传统隔离器更多的功能,因为它们可以在外部磁场的应用下快速,连续,可逆地改变动态刚度。本文介绍了振动控制中磁敏弹性体的施加案例。研究了安装在四个磁敏橡胶样品上的铝块的动态行为。实验测量表明,在施加磁场时,磁敏橡胶样品的动态刚度增加约30%,导致悬浮质量的自然频率的偏移为15-20Hz。已经通过实验开启和关闭磁场获得最佳隔离,以避免共振峰。

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