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Technical Design Challenges of the Woodrow Wilson Memorial Bridge

机译:伍德罗威尔逊纪念桥的技术设计挑战

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The new Woodrow Wilson Bridge combines the aesthetics of a conventional arch bridge in the spirit of the other Potomac River bridges with the structural benefits of a continuous girder structure. The new bridge will have longer spans and fewer piers than the existing bridge, with independent piers that efficiently transfer loads through the soft mud to the underlying deep hard soil layers. Fewer piers open the views from the river, Jones Point Park, Rosalie Island, and Alexandria and result in a lighter structure. Moreover, the new bridge visually and functionally integrates the bascule span into the overall bridge. Much attention has been taken in the details. The steel box girders under the bridge are painted in a shade lighter than the concrete itself, emulating the white marble of the Lincoln and Jefferson Memorials. The bridge piers over the river are lighted from below to emphasize the V shape. The railings, light poles, and sign structures all incorporate forms recalling the v-piers. All railings, poles, and sign structures will be painted pewter to give a light but formal appearance. The pedestrian walkway has a light source mounted in the barrier railing between the walkway and the roadway shoulder. This provides an even light sources so both pedestrians and roadway users can enjoy the upstream nighttime vistas as well as views along the walkway toward Rosalie Island or Old Town Alexandria. The new Woodrow Wilson Bridge will greatly increase traffic capacity over the Potomac River, minimize traffic disruptions on this major thoroughfare on the East Coast, while providing an aesthetic structure that enhances the beauty and historic integrity of the area.
机译:新的伍德罗威尔逊大桥将传统拱桥的美学与其他波托马克河桥的精神结合在一起,具有连续梁结构的结构益处。新桥梁比现有桥梁更长,码头较少,具有独立的码头,可通过软泥向下面的深硬土层有效地转移负荷。更少的码头打开河流,琼斯·帕特帕克(Rosalie Island和Alexandria)的景色,并导致较轻的结构。此外,新桥目视且功能上集成了截二跨度进入整体桥梁。细节中已经采取了很多关注。桥下下的钢箱梁涂上比混凝土本身的遮阳篷,仿真林肯和杰斐逊纪念馆的白色大理石。河流上的桥墩从下面照亮,强调V形。栏杆,灯极和标志结构全部包含形式回忆V接线。所有栏杆,杆和标志结构都将被涂上彩色,以提供光明但正式的外观。行人走道有一个光源安装在人行道和道路肩部之间的屏障栏杆上。这提供了一个偶数光源,因此行人和巷道用户都可以享受上游的夜间Vistas以及沿着人行道的景色到罗莎莉岛或旧镇亚历山大。新的伍德罗威尔逊大桥将大大提高波托马克河上的交通能力,最大限度地减少了东海岸的这一主要通道的交通中断,同时提供了一种提高该地区美的美容和历史诚信的美学结构。

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