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THE ROLE OF PREPROCESSING IN PROBLEM SOLVING SYSTEMS: An Ounce of Reflection is Worth a Pound of Backtracking

机译:预处理在问题解决系统中的作用:一盎司反射值得一磅回溯

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We describe REFLECT, a problem solver in simulated robot worlds. REFLECT has successfully solved a variety of non-linear problems deseribed as a conjunction of subtasks, including most of those found in the literature - First, during a preprocessing phase, the system explores its capabilities in the environment it is presented with. Various intrinsic properties of the given operators are inferred, such as the unattainabillty of certain conjunctive tasks. Macro operators are built, again considering only the given operators. REFLECT is then ready to accept problems, and proceeds by conducting backward heuristie search on a variation of a regular state-space graph termed a Goal-Kernel graph. Attention is not focused on any one sub task in particular, so that a global view of the problem is always maintained.
机译:我们描述了模拟机器人世界的问题解决者。反映已成功解决了作为子任务的结合失去的各种非线性问题,包括在文献中发现的大多数 - 首先,在预处理阶段,系统探讨其在其上呈现的环境中的能力。推断给定运营商的各种内在属性,例如某些联合任务的无达格坦rab。宏操作员正在建造,再次考虑给定的运营商。然后,反映已准备好接受问题,并通过对常规状态空间图的变化进行后向赫瑞斯蒂搜索所谓的目标 - 内核图来进行。注意力不关注任何一个子任务,以便始终维护问题的全局视图。

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