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Vacuum Deposition of Colored Coatings and Pigments

机译:真空沉积彩色涂料和颜料

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Colorants are either inorganic pigments or organic dyestuffs. The inorganic pigments are mainly metals, metal oxides and salts which are known for their durability, stability, and migration fastness but suffer poor brilliance and hard processability. On the other hand, the organic dyestuffs are easy to process and have excellent brilliance and color strength but lack heat and light stabilities, solvent resistance and migration fastness. This work aims to combine the advantages of both categories, the pigments and the dyestuffs, within same material by immobilizing molecularly dispersed dyestuffs in a thermoset crosslinked polymer matrix. The new colorants were prepared via flash evaporation vacuum deposition and radiation curing techniques. The advantages of the vacuum deposition are: a) perfect molecular level dispersion, b) no solubility limitation, c) no solvent or dispersing medium, and d) in-line metalization. The vacuum deposited colored pigments are available in various forms which cover a broad range of applications including transparent colored films, reflective colored films, transparent colored flakes, and reflective colored flakes.
机译:着色剂是无机颜料或有机染料。无机颜料主要是金属,金属氧化物和盐,其用于其耐用性,稳定性和迁移牢度,但呈现差的亮度和硬化性。另一方面,有机染料易于处理并且具有优异的亮度和色彩强度,但缺乏热和光稳定性,耐溶剂性和迁移牢度。这项工作旨在通过将分子分散的染料固定在热固性交联的聚合物基质中,将类别,颜料和染料和染料中的优点结合在一起。通过闪蒸蒸发真空沉积和辐射固化技术制备新着色剂。真空沉积的优点是:a)完美的分子水平分散,b)无溶解性限制,c)无溶剂或分散介质,D)在线金属化。真空沉积的彩色颜料以各种形式提供,覆盖广泛的应用,包括透明着色薄膜,反射彩色薄膜,透明着色的薄片和反射彩色薄片。

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