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Influence on cavity shear flows by horizontal cover-plate with different leading-edge profiles

机译:用不同的前缘剖面的水平盖板对腔剪切流动的影响

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The present study investigates the modifications of cavity shear layer by a horizontal cover plate, having different leading-edge profiles, above the cavity. All the experiments were performed in a recirculating water channel. The free stream velocity is maintained at 20 cm/s, however, the Reynolds numbers, based on the momentum thickness at the upstream edge of the cavity, are kept about Re{sub}(θo) = 171±5 and 102±6.3. In the present study, the shift of oscillating mode is primarily determined by the amount of flow acceleration along the gap between the cover plate and the cavity. However, the enhanced oscillating amplitude is triggered by higher velocity fluctuating level, created by the boundary layer adjacent to the cover plate. Furthermore, deflection of the shear layer into the cavity, caused by the growth of the boundary-layer thickness adjacent to the cover plate with blunt leading-edge profile, increases the strength of the feedback and thus also contributes to the enhancement of the oscillating amplitude across the cavity.
机译:本研究通过水平盖板调查腔剪切层的修改,其具有不同的前缘轮廓,在腔上方。所有实验均在再循环水通道中进行。自由流速度保持在20cm / s,然而,基于腔的上游边缘处的动量厚度的雷诺数保持在Re {sub}(θo)= 171±5和102±6.3。在本研究中,振荡模式的偏移主要由沿着盖板和腔之间的间隙的流量加速量决定。然而,增强的振荡幅度由较高的速度波动水平触发,由与盖板相邻的边界层产生。此外,剪切层进入腔体的偏转,由与具有钝的引线曲线相邻的边界层厚度的生长引起的,增加了反馈的强度,从而有助于提高振荡幅度穿过腔。

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