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Boosting of Tree-Based Classifiers for Predictive Risk Modeling in GIS

机译:GIS中预测风险建模的基于树的分类器的提升

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Boosting of tree-based classifiers has been interfaced to the Geographical Information System (GIS) GRASS to create predictive classification models from digital maps. On a risk management problem in landscape ecology, the performance of the boosted tree model is better than either with a single classifier or with bagging. This results in an improved digital map of the risk of human exposure to tick-borne diseases in Trentino (Italian Alps) given sampling on 388 sites and the use of several overlaying georeferenced data bases. Margin distributions are compared for bagging and boosting. Boosting is confirmed to give the most accurate model on two additional and independent test sets of reported cases of bites on humans and of infestation measured on roe deer. An interesting feature of combining classification models within a GIS is the visualization through maps of the single elements of the combination: each boosting step map focuses on different details of data distribution. In this problem, the best performance is obtained without controlling tree sizes, which indicates that there is a strong interaction between input variables.
机译:基于树的分类器的提升已经与地理信息系统(GIS)草接壤,以创建来自数字地图的预测分类模型。在景观生态学中的风险管理问题上,升压树模型的性能优于单个分类器或装袋。这导致在388个站点上采样采样和使用几个覆盖的地理学数据库,改善了人类暴露于特伦蒂诺(意大利阿尔卑斯山脉)的蜱传疾病的风险的改进的数字地图。比较袋装和升压的边缘分布。确认提升是为了给人类报告的两种叮咬病例和在狍子上测量的咬伤病例的两种另外独立的测试组中最准确的模型。结合GIS中的分类模型的有趣特征是通过组合的单个元素的映射来可视化:每个升压步骤图集中于数据分布的不同细节。在该问题中,在不控制树大小的情况下获得最佳性能,这表明输入变量之间存在强的相互作用。

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