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EFFECT OF CARBON SURFACE CHEMISTRY ON THE Cu~(3+) + BENZENE-1,3,5-TRICARBOXYLIC ACID REACTION

机译:碳表面化学对Cu〜(3+)+苯-1,3,5-三羧酸反应的影响

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Porous carbon materials are often used as catalyst supports. Their high surface area offers the possibility of obtaining finely and uniformly dispersed high performance metal or metal oxide catalysts. The textural and chemical characteristics of carbon aerogels (CAs) that are simultaneously micro-, meso- and macroporous predispose them as thermal and phonic insulators, electric double layer and super capacitors, chromatography packing, adsorbents, catalyst support, etc. For more than two decades sol-gel techniques have been applied to prepare polymer aerogels with tailored structure, which are excellent precursors for porous carbon [1, 2]. Carbon gels can be prepared from resorcinol (R) and formaldehyde (F) under controlled conditions (solvent, concentration, stoichiometry, choice of catalyst in the precursor solution, pH, etc.). Most of these parameters act by influencing the mechanism and kinetics of the polycondensation process. The tailored structure of the resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) hydrogels can be preserved by careful removal of the solvent [3].
机译:多孔碳材料通常用作催化剂载体。它们的高表面积提供了获得精细且均匀分散的高性能金属或金属氧化物催化剂的可能性。碳气凝胶(CAS)的纹理和化学特性,其同时微孔,中间,和大孔倾向于热和Phonic绝缘体,电双层和超级电容器,色谱包装,吸附剂,催化剂载体等。超过两个数十年的溶胶 - 凝胶技术已应用于制备具有定制结构的聚合物气凝胶,这是多孔碳的优异前体[1,2]。在受控条件下(溶剂,浓度,化学计量,在前体溶液中的催化剂的选择,pH等)中可以由间苯二酚(R)和甲醛(F)制备碳凝胶。大多数这些参数通过影响缩聚过程的机制和动力学来作用。通过仔细除去溶剂[3],可以保存间苯二酚 - 甲醛(RF)水凝胶的定制结构[3]。

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