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The effects of immunocastration on meat quality and sensory properties of pork loins

机译:免疫截止对猪腰肉质和感官特性的影响

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Boar taint is a sensory defect of pork and occurs mainly in pork from non-castrated male pigs. It is predominantly caused by two compounds, skatole and androstenone. Because the elimination of boar taint is critical to consumer acceptance of pork, surgical castration of the young male pig is generally practiced. An emerging new alternative method of boar taint control is vaccination or immunocastration. Studies have demonstrated that pork from boars vaccinated to control boar taint was of the same quality as pork from female or surgically castrated pigs (1). According to Dikeman (2)2, immunocastration showed very good potential for preventing boar taint and improving marbling as well as being able to capitalize on the growth, feed efficiency and carcass leanness of boars. The aim of this study was to compare the meat quality and sensory characteristics of pork loins from immunocastrated boars with loins from surgically castrated boars, non-castrated boars and gilts.
机译:野猪污点是猪肉的感觉缺陷,主要发生在非阉割的雄性猪中的猪肉中。它主要由两种化合物,Skatole和Androstenone引起。因为消除野猪污染对消费者接受猪肉至关重要,但通常实践年轻雄性猪的手术阉割。野猪污染控制的新兴的新替代方法是疫苗接种或免疫截止。研究表明,来自猪的猪肉疫苗的猪肉是与女性或手术阉猪(1)的猪肉相同的质量。根据Dikeman(2)2,免疫截击表现出防止野猪污染和改善大理石的潜力非常好,并且能够利用公猪的增长,饲料效率和胴体倾向。本研究的目的是将猪肉腰部的肉质和感官特性与来自手术阉割公猪,非阉割公猪和吉尔茨的腰部的免疫截止猪。

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