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JET SCREECH SOURCE MODEL BY CFD AND ACOUSTIC ANALOGY

机译:CFD和声学类比喷射尖叫声源模型

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摘要

A numerical study is presented of an axisymmetric turbulent over-expanded Mach 2 jet. The time dependent characteristics of jet screech are modelled by a joint computational fluid dynamics and acoustic analogy approach. This study specifically addresses the unsteady aerodynamic pressure in the vicinity of the nozzle outlet, its jet instability feed-back role, and the related far-field screech noise. Unsteady aerodynamic predictions are obtained by solutions of the short-time averaged Navier-Stokes equations with turbulence closure. The second order accurate finite volume approach uses an approximate Riemann method and explicit multi-step Runge-Kutta time integration. The time advancing aerodynamic predictions are the data base for the application of the Lighthill acoustic analogy to estimate the far-field noise. A large-scale shear layer instability and shock cell unsteadiness drive the aerodynamic field oscillations. This essentially inviscid instability is the main source of the predicted screech noise.
机译:提出了一种数值研究,轴对称湍流过膨胀马赫2射流。喷射尖叫的时间依赖性特性由联合计算流体动力学和声学类比方法进行建模。本研究专门针对喷嘴出口附近的不稳定空气动力学压力,其射流不稳定反馈作用以及相关的远场尖端噪声。不稳定的空气动力学预测是通过与湍流闭合的短时次的Navier-Stokes方程的解决方案获得的。二阶准确的有限卷方法使用近似的riemann方法和显式的多步跳动-kutta时间集成。推进空气动力学预测的时间是用于施加灯灰声学类比以估计远场噪声的数据库。大规模的剪切层不稳定性和冲击电池不稳定驱动空气动力场振荡。这基本上不可稳定性是预测的尖叫声噪声的主要来源。

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