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Exploitation planning in marble quarries minimising landscape recovery costs

机译:大理石采石场的开发计划最小化景观恢复成本

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When planning the exploitation of a marblequarry, the final value of the material to be extracted contains apositive term, regarding blocks to be sold at different prices,according to their quality, and a negative one, assigned to wasteblocks that must be disposed of the vicinity of the quarry. Thesewaste blocks cause a serious environmental damage, entailinghigh landscape recovery costs, which should be minimised. Themethod proposed here to approach this problem permits theforecasting, ex ante, of the in situ value of all categories ofblocks contained in the geological body where the quarry lies.This in situ value is obtained by combining into a quantitativeindex a series of observed attributes that govern the quality ofthe blocks. Once estimated by Geostatistics and validated byexpert opinion, the index is a reliable basis for exploitationplanning, minimising the negative value of waste blocks that cannot be left in place. Two case studies for methodologicalillustration are presented, regarding marble quarries located inthe South of Portugal.
机译:在规划摩尔布林的开发时,要提取的材料的最终价值含有适当程度的术语,关于以不同的价格以不同的价格出售的块,以及分配给必须处理附近的废物块的块采石场。这些废物块导致严重的环境损坏,延伸了高景观恢复成本,应该最大限度地减少。在此提出的HITHOD在此解决该问题的情况下允许采石场中包含的所有类别的所有类别的原位价值允许,其中通过组合成量化指示的定量值来获得原位值。块的质量。一旦通过地统计学估计并验证了普遍意见,该指数是开发方式的可靠基础,最大限度地减少无法留在原位的废块的负值。关于葡萄牙南部的大理石争吵,提出了两种方法研究方法研究。

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