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An investigation of noise pollution in Istanbul Metro tunnel drivages

机译:伊斯坦布尔地铁隧道驱动噪声污染调查

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摘要

Noise is one of the main factors effecting thehuman health and behavior. Recent works and studies showedthat specially irregular and complex noise generations decreasethe working efficiency and effect negatively the human behaviorand health. The working of mechanical and electrical equipment,various vibrations, the friction and rolling of different materialsare the main cause of the noise. Any kind of mining andexcavation activity is usually accepted as the main source of thenoise generation. Due to this fact the noise measurements andthe control of the noise levels according to the regulations ofworkers health and safety are very important in taking thenecessary precautions and to have an acceptable workingefficiency. The results and the discussion of the noisemeasurement made in the tunnel drivages within Istanbul MetroProject, is the main concern of this paper. The research is carriedout within NATO-TU Excavation Project titled "Development ofRapid Excavation Technologies for the Turkish Mining and Tunnelling Industries".
机译:噪音是影响占据南方健康和行为的主要因素之一。最近的作品和研究表明,特别是不规则和复杂的噪声代,工作效率降低,对人类的行为和健康产生负面影响。机械和电气设备的工作,各种振动,不同的物料摩擦和滚动的主要原因噪声。任何类型的挖掘和表达活动通常被接受为Bone的主要来源。由于这一事实,噪声测量和根据Whectors Health和Security的规定控制噪声水平在采取最近的预防措施并具有可接受的工作效率方面非常重要。结果和讨论伊斯坦布尔Metroproject中隧道驱动器中的诺斯米测量,是本文的主要关注点。该研究是在北约 - 挖掘机项目中签订的“土耳其矿业和隧道行业的开发技术开发”。

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