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Diffusion experiment in the Split harbour (middle Adriatic Sea)

机译:分裂港口的扩散实验(中亚得里亚海)

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An interdisciplinary experiment, including measurements of physical, chemical and biological properties, was undertaken in the Split harbour area (Middle Adriatic) in order to solve the crucial problems: waste waters of the city of Split and any kind of wastes expelled fro mthe ships. Diffusion was measured uisng RHODAMINE-B tracer weakened by methanol and acetone. After the tracer had been ejected into the sea, the oil spill was followed using three theodolites from the land, moreover, by photographing the area. The results show that the surface currents during the low winds reached maximum of 20 cm/s at the harbour entrance, while inside they had lower values (to 10 cm/s). the horizontal diffusion coefficient, calcualted from the simple one-dimensional Okubov model, had values between 0.3 and 1.1 cm/s. Seasonally, the diffusions coefficient had higher values during summertime, while during winter it had lower values as a result of the influence of current field.
机译:在分裂港区(中亚丽亚国)进行了跨学科实验,包括物理,化学和生物学特性的测量,以解决关键问题:拆分市的废水和任何类型的废物被驱逐出来。通过甲醇和丙酮削弱的uisng rodamine-b示踪剂测定了扩散。在示踪剂被喷射到大海之后,通过拍摄该区域,使用来自土地的三个经纬仪进行漏油。结果表明,低风期间的表面电流在港口入口处最大达到20厘米/秒,而内部它们的值较低(至10cm / s)。从简单的一维Okubov模型计算水平扩散系数,具有0.3和1.1cm / s之间的值。季节性地,扩散系数在夏季期间具有较高的值,而在冬季期间,由于当前场的影响,它具有较低的值。

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