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SPACE OPTICAL PAYLOADS, NEW APPLICATION AREA FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE COMPOSITES

机译:空间光学有效载荷,高温复合材料的新应用区

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High temperature composites have been extensively developed in order to produce mainly thermal protection systems of reusable re-entry vehicles and launchers. This development effort covers all the aspects including sizing, design, manufacturing processes characterisation, non destructive inspection. And all industrial facilities have also been installed. Strong interest recently appeared for these materials to meet requirements applying for different space applications. In particular for more stringent optical payloads, needs of new materials with high performance requirements have appeared. In the field of high dimensionally stable structures for telescopes, materials have to meet severe requirements such as low coefficient of thermal expansion, good specific modulus, long term stability (moisture and chemical insensitivity), etc.... Carbon/carbon composites can meet these specifications. To demonstrate this capability a structure has been designed, manufactured and will be submitted to complete testing. (work supported by ESA/ESTEC) . The main available results (part feasibility, characterisations, analysis and stability performance budgets) are presented. For future telescope mirrors, silicon carbide is already known as a good candidate. But an innovative concept based on silicon carbide sandwich honeycomb technology which allows optimised design has been developed. First characterisation results and manufacturing capabilities are presented.
机译:高温复合材料已被广泛开发,以便主要生产可重复使用的重新入口车辆和发射器的热保护系统。该开发努力涵盖了所有方面,包括大小化,设计,制造过程表征,非破坏性检查。所有工业设施也已安装。最近的强烈利益出现了这些材料,以满足应用不同空间应用的要求。特别是对于更严格的光学有效载荷,出现了具有高性能要求的新材料的需求。在望远镜的高尺寸稳定结构领域中,材料必须满足严重的要求,如低的热膨胀系数,良好的特异性模量,长期稳定性(水分和化学不含糊)等......碳/碳复合材料可以满足这些规格。为了证明这种能力,结构已经设计,制造,并将提交以完成测试。 (ESA / ESTEC支持的工作)。提供了主要的可用结果(部分可行性,特征,分析和稳定性绩效预算)。对于未来的望远镜镜,碳化硅已被称为良好的候选人。但是,基于碳化硅夹层蜂窝技术的创新概念,允许优化设计。提供了第一个表征结果和制造能力。

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