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The leg drop pendulum test in spastic cerebral palsy: artificial feedback around a passive, non-linear, second order plant

机译:痉挛性脑瘫中的腿部下降摆动试验:围绕被动,非线性,二阶植物的人工反馈

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Reports on ongoing work in the modeling of the leg drop pendulum test as a means of assessment in spastic cerebral palsy. In previous papers it was demonstrated that a passive model, is not adequate for modeling the limb of a subject with spastic cerebral palsy. Succeeding papers showed that the addition of active elements to the passive model, in the form of square wave force inputs, greatly improved the model's fit. This paper extends the work by replacing the active, square wave elements, with a set of feedback loops based on functions of the limb's velocity. These functions were optimized so that model data fit actual data taken from three subjects. The results demonstrate several important points. First, the artificial feedback model gives a better fit to real data than any combination of the previous passive model elements with or without active elements. Second, the addition of velocity feedback loops, which are physiologically justifiable, allows the removal of passive elements from the previous model which were not physiologically justifiable.
机译:腿部落地术后持续工作的报告作为痉挛性脑瘫中的评估方法。在先前的论文中,证明了一种被动模型,不足以用痉挛性脑瘫建模受试者的肢体。成功的论文表明,以方形波力输入的形式向被动模型添加有源元素,大大提高了模型的拟合。本文通过替换有效的方波元素来扩展工作,基于肢体速度的功能,通过一组反馈循环。这些功能被优化,以便模型数据适合从三个主题采取的实际数据。结果表明了几个重要观点。首先,人工反馈模型提供比前一个被动模型元素的任何组合更好地适应真实数据,而不是有或没有活动元素的任何组合。其次,添加速度反馈环,在生理上是合理的,允许从未在生理学上的模型中移除无源元件。

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