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Adaptively Parameterised Evolutionary Systems: Self Adaptive Recombination and Mutation in a Genetic Algorithm

机译:自适应参数化进化系统:遗传算法中的自适应重组和突变

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It has long been recognised that the choice of recombination and mutation operators and the rates at which they are applied to a Genetic Algorithm will have a significant effect on the outcome of the evolutionary search, with sub-optimal values often leading to poor performance. In this paper an evolutionary algorithm (APES) is presented within which both the units of heredity and the probability that those units will subject to mutation are learnt via self adaptation of the genetic material. Using Kaufmann's NK model, this algorithm is compared to a number of combinations of frequently used crossover operators with "standard" mutation rates. The results demonstrate competitive times to find maxima on simple problems, and (on the most complex problems) results which are significantly better than the majority of other algorithms tested. This algorithm represents a robust adaptive search method which is not dependant on expert knowledge of genetic algorithm theory or practice in order to perform effectively.
机译:已经很久认识到,重组和突变算子的选择以及它们应用于遗传算法的速率将对进化搜索的结果产生显着影响,并且次优值通常导致性能不佳。在本文中,介绍了一种进化算法(APE),其中遗传单位和这些单元将受到突变的可能性的概率通过自适应的遗传物质来学习。使用Kaufmann的NK模型,将该算法与常用交叉运算符的许多组合进行了比较,具有“标准”突变率。结果表明,在简单问题上找到最大值的竞争时间,并且(在最复杂的问题上)结果明显优于测试的大多数其他算法。该算法代表了一种坚固的自适应搜索方法,其不依赖于遗传算法理论或实践的专家知识,以便有效地执行。

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