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MICROSTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT, AND ACOUSTIC PROPERTIES OF REAL FOAM SAMPLES

机译:真正泡沫样品的微观结构,运输和声学特性

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This article explores the applicability of numerical homogenization techniques for analyzing transport properties in real foam samples mostly open-cell, to understand long-wavelength acoustics of rigid-frame air-saturated porous media, on the basis of microstructural parameters. Experimental characterization of porosity and permeability of real foam samples are used to provide the scaling of a polyhedral unit-cell. The Stokes, Laplace, and diffusion-controlled reaction equations are numerically solved in such media by a finite element method in three-dimensions; an estimation of the materials' transport parameters is derived from these solution fields. The frequency-dependent visco-inertial and thermal response functions governing the long-wavelength acoustic wave propagation in rigid-frame porous materials are then determined from generic approximate but robust models and compared to standing wave tube measurements. With no adjustable constant, the predicted quantities were found to be in acceptable agreement with multi-scale experimental data, and further analyzed in light of scanning electron micrograph observations and critical path considerations.
机译:本文探讨的数值均化技术的适用性为真正的泡沫样品中分析输运性质大多开孔,了解刚性框架空气饱和的多孔介质的长波长声学,微结构参数的基础上。孔隙率和实际泡沫样品的渗透性的实验表征被用于提供一个多面体晶胞的缩放。斯托克斯,拉普拉斯,和扩散控制反应方程数值在这样的介质通过以三维有限元法求解;材料传送参数的估计是从这些溶液字段的。管理在刚性框架的多孔材料的长波长声波传播依赖于频率的粘惯性和热响应函数然后从通用近似但鲁棒模型来确定,并与驻波管测量。由于没有可调整的恒定,发现预测量以与多尺度实验数据接受的协议,并且在光扫描型电子显微镜照片的观察和关键路径的考虑进一步的分析。

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